Friday, July 29, 2011

Biodynamic Farmers Connect To Earth's Rhythms

JULIANA BARBASSA,
Associated Press Writer




Gena Nonini, 46, a third-generation San Joaquin Valley farmer who grows citrus, vegetables and grapes, is comfortable talking about some of the elements considered most esoteric by conventional farmers.

The moon, planets and sun all exert an influence on the earth, some of it in ways that can be measured, such as gravity and the ebb and flow of tides, she said. Why shouldn't they also affect the sprouting of a seed or the ripening of fruit?

"I see the farm as a symphony, and the farmer as a conductor," Nonini said. "The universe writes the music."

As for the soil preparations — made with manure buried in cow horns, ground up crystals and other unusual elements — they're just a way to gently prod plants in the direction they need to go, much like homeopathic remedies, she explained.

Still, she conceded it might be hard for some farmers to become comfortable stuffing yarrow flowers in deer bladders after a lifetime of spraying chemicals purchased by the gallon.

"It can be difficult to wrap your head around it," Nonini said. "The way I see it, it spoke to my heart first."

Two-hundred miles north, a growing number of San Francisco foodies are buying into the philosophy — or at least its results.

Mark Ellenbogen, bar manager for the well-regarded restaurant Slanted Door, uses biodynamic citrus in his drinks and features biodynamic wines on his list.

"I just see a depth of flavor that I don't see in any other product," he said. "It's hard to describe. It just tastes really good: the complexity, the intensity of flavor."

Most U.S. grocers and distributors don't carry biodynamic foods because the farms are still too small and too few to supply enough produce to meet their needs, said Bu Nygrens, purchasing manager at Veritable Vegetable, the country's original organic produce distributor.

It's also easier to sell the biodynamic philosophy with wine — a packaged good with a label that can tell a story — than with a vegetable such as broccoli, she said. But that may change as consumers think more about consuming organic, local, seasonal food — ideas important in biodynamics.

"We're trying to get people to think of things totally differently," Nygrens said, "and that's just going to take a while."

Espirito Brandy

Espirito’ Biodynamic® Brandy

We offer two limited edition artisan brandies: Espirito de la Valada Single Barrel Select and Espirito de la Valada Private Reserve. Both brandies are certified Biodynamic® by the Demeter Association.
Our Single Barrel Select brandy is aged in oak barrels for a minimum of 5 years and our Private Reserve has been aged for 8. When first distilled the brandy is clear, then slowly develops a golden color during the aging process. The spirit acquires a rich, nutty character over time. Our aged brandies can be enjoyed neat or as a component in many cocktail
We will be expanding our collection of Demeter Certified Biodynamic® spirits in 2010:
  • Marian Farms Biodynamic Farmhouse Vodka – Spring 2010
  • Marian Farms Biodynamic® White Farmhouse Rum – Summer 2010

www.MarianFarmsBiodynamic.com

www.OrganicPisco.com

    Monday, July 25, 2011

    Attention Mixologists!

     

    The Best Pisco on the Market

    Marian Farms on the Move!

    Marian Farms is a diversified, Demeter-certified Biodynamic horticultural enterprise located in the central San Joaquin Valley of California.

    Family owned and operated since 1990, Marian Farms is committed to creating an ecological farming system while working with the dynamic spiritual and life forces in nature and the cosmos. We believe these endeavors lead towards the healing of the earth and ourselves.

    Thursday, July 21, 2011

    Organic Spirits are Healthier for the Planet


    To make your favorite cocktail instantly healthier, first and foremost choose organic spirits. Unless of course you enjoy sucking down chemicals. Don't forget that your favorite vodka, gin, tequila, sake, or whiskey started as a seedling. Whatever fed that little sprout became part of its makeup—water, chemical sprays, plant food and all. Sure, those chemicals and fertilizers where sprayed with the intention of "protecting" the crops from invading insects and illness, but they also seeped into the earth; and the circle of contaminated soil, water, and our bloodstream so began. Point? Organic spirits are free from noxious chemicals making them healthier for the planet and for you.

    Monday, July 18, 2011

    The Raisins

    Sun-dried grapes, or raisins, have been prepared and eaten for thousands of years. California is now the world’s largest producer of raisins. Fresno (in the Central San Joaquin Valley) is the center of U.S. raisin production – the birthplace of the industry boom in the 1870′s after a heat wave dried the grape crop on the vine. More than three thousand years ago people were picking grapes and laying them out in the sun to dry – a process that has virtually remained unchanged. Today, most raisins are sun-dried, though some are dried in dehydrators.
    What makes Marian Farms’ raisins unique? Marian Farms raisins are made from the very grapes that make their Biodynamic table grapes so popular – the delicious, juicy Thompson Seedless grapes. “Certified organic safflower oil” is sprayed on the raisins to assist in the “flow ability” – they do not clump together, making for easy pouring and scooping. The attention to detail of Biodynamic agricultural practices, careful handling and quality packing, storage and shipment, serves to produce the sweet tasting raisin our customers have come to expect. Marian Farms raisins have the vital “life forces” that reflect the art of Biodynamics.

    The Journey of the Raisins:



    Marian Farm grapes are harvested by hand and placed on paper trays in the open space between the rows of grape vines. The grapes are openly exposed to the sun for a period of seven to ten days. When the bunches turn from green to black and the berries’ smooth skins take on the wrinkle of raisins, the trays are rolled into a cigarette configuration by hand. These elongated tubular raisin trays are then allowed to continue drying in direct sunlight for another seven to ten days, the raisins are separated from the paper and stored in wooden bins. The raisins are then left in the wooden bins to “sweat”. The sweat process, which facilitates the natural movement of moisture between individual raisins, takes from ten days to two weeks. The raisins are then run across a shaker that removes dirt, leaves and stems. The raisins are returned to wooden bins with plastic liners, and transported to the packinghouse for USDA receiving and inspection. Following inspection and grading, the bins are sent to cold storage to await processing.


    Then Marian Farms’ raisins are scheduled for processing, the bins are returned to the packinghouse. The raisins run through the “de-stemmer”, “airleg” (to remove substandard raisins), sizer and a water bath. The stemmed and washed raisins are then passed across a laser “eye” to remove damaged raisins or ones that still have their stem. “Certified organic vegetable oil” is sprayed on the raisins to assist in the “flow ability”. They are then poured into a carton, weighed, sealed, ink- coded and stacked on a wooden pallet. Prior to sealing the carton, the USDA inspector takes one last sample to see if the packaged fruit meets USDA standards. Once the pallet is completed, it is wrapped in plastic and either shipped out or placed back into cold storage to await future shipment.
    
      

    Marian Farms

    The People

     Gena Nonini, land steward, is the third generation of her family to farm the Marian Farms property. Her grandfather came to Fresno in 1900 from the Swiss Alps in Northern Italy. He was a dairy farmer and grape grower. His son was also a grape grower, a tradition Nonini continues and devotes half of her acreage to. While working as an export commodity trader with a Fortune 500 company, Nonini traveled the Pacific Rim extensively.
    On one of her business trips to Australia and New Zealand, she learned about Biodynamic agriculture and was so impressed with both the foods and people she met that she decided she wanted to farm Biodynamically. In 1990, Nonini set up her own company and started her transition to farming, eventually trading in her business suit for denims.

     www.MarianFarmsBiodynamic.com

    Thursday, July 14, 2011

    Best Pisco Sour

    Sidebar

    Peru's popular pisco sour is the au courant drink of the East Bay, and a couple of establishments, most notably Bocanova in Jack London Square and Adesso, the rocking Piedmont Avenue corner restaurant, do respectable ones worth sampling. But the restaurant/bar with the absolute best pisco sour in the entire East Bay is Sidebar, the warm and exceptional Grand Avenue hangout with a convivial copper-topped bar and delicious food and beverages. The classicist pisco sour is good, sure, but it's not quite as outstanding as the "locavore" pisco sour ($9). Sidebar mixologists, akin to modern-day mad-scientists armed with a teeny-tiny, itsy-bitsy medicine dropper, turn Marian Farms Organic pisco (brandy, really), plus lime juice, sugar, Angostura bitters, artisan Small Hands Gum Syrup(!), and whipped raw egg whites into the tastiest, most refreshing, liveliest libation this side of South America.

    Marian Farms Pioneers Biodynamic Spirits

    Joan Obra
    In one glass, the scent is almost like inhaling the blossoms themselves. In the other glass, the liquid still is fragrant, but not nearly as aromatic.

    The difference? "We picked one set of blossoms on one day and then picked another set on a different day when there were different constellations," says Gena Nonini, owner of Marian Farms. "With the positions of the moon, the flavor profiles change."
    For Marian Farms, the first company in the country to produce distilled spirits from its own certified biodynamic grapes, astral influences are paramount. In addition to adhering to organic rules, biodynamic farmers study the rhythms of the zodiac, then time special compost applications and sprays accordingly. These treatments are meant to improve the quality of the farms' products.
    "You start looking at planetary influences and the cosmic world," Nonini says. "It's even more fluid and alive than organics."

    In the 1920s, Austrian scientist and philosopher Rudolf Steiner pioneered biodynamic techniques to boost crop fertility and address pest and disease issues. The practice is growing in the wine industry, but it's not catching on as quickly in the spirits industry.
    "It's more just people getting the process growing," says Sally Lammers of the Demeter Association, which certifies biodynamic products.
    As a result, Marian Farms is a leader in biodynamic spirits -- and restaurants have noticed.
    Marian Farms' California-style pisco and oak-aged brandies have been served at restaurants such as The Hungry Cat in Hollywood, Gather in Berkeley and Bar Agricole in San Francisco, Nonini says.
    Gather singled out Marian Farms because of "sustainability and farming practices," says its bar manager, Sarah Bondick. "They're local and biodynamic and they make quality product."

    The restaurant serves cocktails such as the East India, which pairs Marian Farms' oak-aged brandy with orange liquor, pineapple gum and lime.
    The Hungry Cat likes the subtle and elegant flavor of Marian Farms' California-style pisco in cocktails such as the pisco sour. "It's much more similar in style to Peruvian piscos," says Hungry Cat general manager Tim Staehling.

    These spirits aren't yet used in local restaurants, but they're sold at Marian Farms, Nonini says.
    Saturday, a Slow Food Madera event offered local guests a rare tour of Marian Farms and tastes of its spirits and other products. The farm, at McKinley and Dickenson avenues, is one of the largest diversified biodynamic farms in the country.

    Nonini showed how she creates compost treatments by burying cow's horns stuffed with manure. She also makes "festival sprays" by mixing up ingredients such as frankincense and stinging nettle, then sprays the mixtures on plants during the Epiphany, the Ascension, Michaelmas and other important Christian dates.
    In the distillery, Doug Wakida, Marian Farms' chef, answered questions about the spirits. The pisco is made of muscat grapes; it's distilled twice and not aged. The brandy is made of palomino grapes; it's distilled twice and aged in oak barrels.
    Future products include a Curaçao with certified biodynamic orange peel and sugar, as well as a vodka made with Selma Pete grapes, he says.
    Guests sampled these liquors and drank cocktails made from recipes of Bar Agricole and Gather restaurant. And they ate a meal of Marian Farms' products cooked by Wakida and Sharon Alexander, former owner of the old Upstairs Downtown.

    All of the produce, except for herbs, onions and garlic, came from the farm, Wakida says. Dishes included marinated beet-and-arugula salad with red-wine vinaigrette, winter squash soup with spiced pepitas, chard-and-ricotta cannelloni, raisin bread pudding and almond biscotti with lemon curd.
    "It's one of the most biodynamic meals in the United States," Nonini says.

    The columnist can be reached at jobra@fresnobee.com or (559) 441-6365. Read her blog at fresnobeehive.com/author/ joan_obra

    Monday, July 11, 2011

    Who is Marian Farms!

     

     

    About Marian Farms

     Marian Farms is a Biodynamic(R) farm and distillery in Fresno, California. We believe in three things: growing good food, crafting good spirits, and taking care of the earth. Really, we don’t think that the first two are possible without the latter.
    Many of our Biodynamic practices are a return to older farming methods. We make our own compost and preparations (non-synthetic ways of stimulating growth and health in plants), and we grow a diverse range of fruit and vegetables that thrive in the fertile Central Valley soil. Our commitment to Biodynamic farming is both physical and spiritual. Festival sprays let us honor the earth that supports us.
     We make our Biodynamic and organic spirits in small batches using craft methods. These are available for purchase in our online store, along with raisins and citrus (when in season). We also have a Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) program that operates from November to April.

    Friday, July 8, 2011

    Pisco Is Healthier Than Vodka & Better Tasting!

    L.A. Times

    For decades the world market for pisco has been controlled by a handful of plus-size distillers in Valle de Elquí in the Chilean desert southeast of La Serena. Each is larger than the next. They're sophisticated, have optimal efficiency and they produce not only pisco but also pre-mixed Pisco Sour and Cola de Mono cocktails that are sold alongside beer and Coca-Cola in Chilean supermarkets.

    We grow and distil our own Pisco here in California!

    Thursday, July 7, 2011

    Above USDA organic!

    Demeter Certified
    Certified by the Demeter Association. This certification exceeds the standards of the U.S. National Organic Program
    Biodynamic Raisins
    Marian Farms raisins are made from the very grapes that make their Biodynamic table grapes so popular – the delicious, juicy Thompson Seedless grapes.
    Artisan Distillation
    We practice the old-world technique of artisan, small-batch distillation in a copper pot still.

    Biodynamics

    Distillery

    We practice the old-world technique of artisan, small-batch distillation in a copper pot still. Our still was custom built in Germany by Christian Carl in 2005 and then reassembled at our 5,000-square-foot distillery in Fresno.
    Historically, copper has been the material of choice for distillation for many reasons. Copper is an excellent conductor of heat, removes off-odors and creates a higher-quality spirit than other materials

    Biodynamic Practices

    Composting
    Demeter certification requires that all farming operations make their own compost on the farm. It is permitted to buy raw material – but the actual aging control happens on the farm. At Marian Farms we use dairy and horse manure based compost. For our vegetable crops we use a blend of these manures, for our vineyards and tree orchards we use only dairy based compost.

    Cover Cropping
    At Marian farms we have an aggressive restorative soils program. We grow summer cover crops, usually a mixture of cow-pea and buckwheat. During the winter, to prevent erosion and to build the soil structure, we grow vetch, oats and a pea mixture.

    Seed Saving
    Seed Saving is a unique aspect of Marian Farms. Seed saving is an old agricultural tradition which has been lost with the modernization and hybridization of seeds. For centuries farmers were able to control the quality and vigor of their plants by carefully selecting those seeds with particularly desired attributes. Seed harvested from hybrid plants produces seedlings which are unlike the parent seed, and in most cases are inferior to them. With seed saving the farmer ensures the quality of plants and products. Typically today’s purchased seed has lost its vitality and the seed’s germination and quality is inferior to that of on the farm saved seed. Moreover, most purchased seeds are treated with fungicides. Demeter certified Biodynamic practices require the use of untreated seed – one way to ensure that seeds are not treated is by saving the seeds yourself.

    Biodynamic agriculture encourages the practice of seed saving on the farm. Marian Farms has implemented a program by which we carefully select the most robust and disease-free plants each growing season for seed saving. We choose strains which are uniquely suited and can withstand the extreme weather conditions of the Central San Joaquin valley. Marian Farms in their fifth year of saving seeds, and we have seen incredible results from this practice already.

    Tuesday, July 5, 2011

    Summer Drinks!


    Pisco Makes the Trip North






    PISCO, the clear grape spirit of South America, is emerging from the mist of history and bringing rich freshness to cocktails. In New York and other cities, liquor stores and bars that carried no pisco a few years ago have several now and are adding more, making it the fastest-growing spirit in the country.
    Evan Sung for The New York Times
    The Flor de Pisco cocktail.
    The new piscos are a far cry from the famously rustic, hangover-inducing stuff that was previously available. Top-shelf piscos are being made for Peruvian connoisseurs, and these newer entries are feeding the growing export market, often with an assist from American expertise, passion and money.
    “Pisco is not quite mainstream yet,” said Julie Reiner, an owner of Lani Kai in Manhattan and Clover Club in Brooklyn. “But it is gaining traction as the public learns about it.”
    Peru leads the surge, with pisco exports to the United States having nearly doubled last year, according to Veritrade, an import consultancy.
    Johnny Schuler, a restaurateur and television personality in Lima, is the distiller for Pisco Portón, a product aimed at the American market. Last month, Mr. Schuler said the company, which he owns with William Kallop, a Texas oilman, would spend millions promoting the spirit.